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June 04, 2003
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This Week:
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Automotive Intelligence,
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Volkswagen once again leads the field in patent applications
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direct shift gearbox (DSG)
Photo: VW |
Wolfsburg - In 2002 Volkswagen was once again the car
maker with the highest number of published patent applications for
Germany. Figures released by the German Patent and Trade Mark Office
(DPMA) show that Europe's largest car maker published 1,302 patent
applications last year.
Volkswagen was also the car maker with the highest number of
patent applications in 2001. In Lower Saxony, the Group was well
ahead of all other companies in 2002 - some 44 percent of all patent
applications in Lower Saxony came from Wolfsburg. |
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Over 60 patent applications
were made for the new direct shift gearbox (DSG) by the Group engineers.
This gearbox changes gear so smoothly that the driver is unaware of a gear
change. The six-speed gearbox combines the advantages of a conventional
automatic gearbox with those of a manual gearbox: high change speed and
lower fuel consumption. The DSG uses two clutches: the first clutch serves
the uneven gears and the second clutch is for the even gears. While the
vehicle is driven in one gear, the next gear is already engaged with the
other clutch, but not activated. The gear is changed within three to four
hundredths of a second without interrupting pulling power.
Over 40 of the patent
applications published in 2002 were concerned with efficient exhaust
treatment in FSI engines. All Volkswagen FSI engines in the current
line-up for the Lupo, Polo, Golf, Bora and Touran fulfil Euro 4 emissions
standards.
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The Volkswagen Group Research
and Development Division in Wolfsburg has approximately 10,000 employees.
The division has its own design centre, two climatic wind tunnels, an
acoustics centre, a proving ground with a crash facility and two halls
where the effects of electromagnetic waves on vehicle electronic
components and systems are tested. In addition, the Research and
Development Division has a testing and proving ground which covers an area
of eleven square kilometres. This facility houses examples of all types of
road surfaces in all possible conditions. The Group has further
development capacity in Ingolstadt, in the Czech Republic, Spain, Brazil,
Mexico, South Africa and China. Over 20,500 members of staff throughout
the Group work on the development of tomorrow's automobile technology.
(May 29, 2003)
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